As sickening as it is to read Dorian’s murder of
Basil, the motive behind this assassination is universally relatable. Dorian
blames Basil for facilitating the corruption of his soul. As Hallward views the
aged and decrepit portrait for the first time, he realizes that the evil which
is manifesting itself in Dorian is partially his fault: “He seemed to recognize
his own brushwork, and the frame was his own design” (114). The monster into
which Dorian has become is partially due to the vanity and bad influence that
was introduced into his life by Hallward. Dorian feels as though his path of
destruction began with Basil, and through the murder of Hallward, Dorian is
trying to release all of this pent up frustration and anger. The fog was dense when
the two characters first met, but after the homicide, “the wind had blown the
fog away, and the sky was like a monstrous peacock’s tail, starred with myriads
of golden eyes” (116). Dorian paradoxically tries to cleanse his conscience by
committing the greatest sin (besides pride) that he has done thus far. The watchful stars in the sky are meant to show that he cannot be absolved of one sin
by committing another. At times we may try use one lie to conceal a prior
wrongdoing, but the further you diverge from honesty and morality, the more problematic
the situation becomes. The best way to cope with shame and guilt is to
recognize and appreciate its value. By committing a ‘reparation’ sin, you are
ignoring the only benefits that can arise from the original sin. The fog may
have cleared, but the storm is far from over.
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